MSRC compact vulnerability detail

CVE-2025-49685 · Windows Search Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Severity
Important
Impact
Elevation of Privilege
CVSS
7.0 base · 6.1 temporal
Release
2025-07-08
Signals
Microsoft Windows Search Component Elevation of Privilege Exploited: No Publicly disclosed: No Exploitability: Exploitation Less Likely
CWE
Patch Diff
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Resolved binary override
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Description
Use after free in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
FAQ / Articles
Microsoft Windows Search Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Use after free in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
FAQ
How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability? To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system.
FAQ
According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability? For an attacker to exploit this vulnerability, they would need to have knowledge of a specific operation that triggers a memory allocation failure, specifically a use after free.
FAQ
What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.
Microsoft Windows Search Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Use after free in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.